indian police service

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Indian Police Services (IPS)

A civil service that comes under All India Services is the Indian Police Service (IPS). In 1948, a year after India became independent from the British Raj, it has taken the place of the Imperial Police.

The Indian Police Services (IPS) is a highly regarded and prestigious cadre of police officers under the Indian government. IPS rank officers or similar are responsible for maintaining law and order in a country's states and union territories. Becoming an IPS Officer is a dream for many UPSC Aspirants.

IPS officers are a selection based on the results of a merit list of a Civil Services Examination (CSE) conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC).

The Civil Services Examination (CSE) is an exceptionally competitive test, handpicking only the finest talents to embrace the esteemed IPS cadre. Once selected, IPS officers undergo hard and strict training and development to be ready to take up the important roles that they will be entrusted with. IPS officers bear the crucial responsibility of upholding law and order throughout the state.

IPS officers have multiple as well critical responsibilities of ensuring citizens' security, like preventing crime, investigating, proactively preventing and detecting crimes, and handling emergencies. They are generally heading the law enforcement agencies, such as CBI, IB and NIA, and Raw, to prevent organized crime, terrorism, and other nationwide security threats.

The IPS commands immense respect and admiration throughout India, with its officers revered as guardians of the law. They serve as inspirational role models, earning admiration from people of diverse backgrounds. The IPS embodies honor and prestige, evoking immense pride among countless Indians.


All Law Enforcement Agency In India

Law Enforcement Agency Location
Indian Police Service (IPS) All over India
Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) All over India
National Investigation Agency (NIA) All over India
Directorate General of Income Tax Investigation All over India
Government Railway Police (GRP) All over India
Enforcement Directorate (ED) All over India
Rapid Action Force (RAF) All over India
Department of Criminal Intelligence All over India
Indo-Tibetan Border Police (Water Wing) All over India
Investigation Division of the Central Board of Direct Taxes All over India
Bureau of Police Research and Development All over India
Delhi Police Delhi
Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB) All over India
Uttar Pradesh Police (UP Police) Uttar Pradesh
Lakshadweep Police Lakshadweep
Puducherry Police Puducherry
Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu Police Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu
Gujarat Police Gujarat
Sikkim Police Sikkim
Haryana Police Haryana
Tripura Police Tripura
Goa Police Goa
Rajasthan Police Rajasthan
Kerala Police Kerala
Uttarakhand Police Uttarakhand
Ladakh Police Ladakh
Madhya Pradesh Police (MP Police) Madhya Pradesh
Maharashtra Police Maharashtra
Bihar Police Bihar
Manipur Police Manipur
Himachal Pradesh Police Himachal Pradesh
Tamil Nadu Police Tamil Nadu
Chandigarh Police Chandigarh
Karnataka Police Karnataka
Andhra Pradesh Police Andhra Pradesh
Telangana Police Telangana
Chhattisgarh Police Chhattisgarh
Assam Police Assam
Odisha Police Odisha
Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) All over India
Punjab Police Punjab
Wildlife Crime Control Bureau (WCCB) All over India

Examination Procedure For UPSC

A candidate must pass the Civil Services Examination administered by the Union Public Services Examination to become an IPS officer. We all are aware that just a few hundred of the approximately 8 lakh applicants who apply each year are chosen to become IPS officers.

As a UPSC Aspirant, you need to apply for the Civil Service Examination by participating in the UPSC application form released by the union public service commission every year.

The Process is mentioned below

Register for the UPSC IPS Officer Exam.
An efficient preparation strategy is essential if you want to succeed on the IPS exam.

  1. Take the UPSC Prelims.
  2. Take the UPSC Mains.
  3. Consider attending the personal interview

IPS syllabus has divided into two main stages

(i) Preliminary Examination (Objective Type) -

This is the initial stage of the selection process, where candidates are assessed for their eligibility to appear in the Main Examination.

(ii) Main Examination (Written) -

At this stage, candidates are evaluated for various services and positions based on a comprehensive written examination.
The IPS syllabus for the Civil Services Prelims Exam consists of two papers, Paper I (General Studies – I) and Paper II (CSAT/General Studies – II). Below are the topics covered in each paper

Paper I (General Studies – I):
  1. Current affairs: national and international importance.
  2. Unfolding the Past: History of India and The Indian National Movement Delve into the captivating chronicles of India's rich historical tapestry and the remarkable Indian National Movement that paved the way for independence.
  3. Beyond Borders: Exploring Indian and World Geography Embark on a voyage of geographical wonders, navigating the diverse terrains of India and the globe.
  4. In the Realm of Governance: Understanding Indian Polity Unlock the intricacies of India's democratic framework, exploring the Constitution, Political System, Panchayati Raj, Public Policy, and Rights Issues.
  5. Empowering Lives: Economic and Social Development Venture into the realm of sustainable development, addressing challenges like poverty, inclusion, demographics, and social sector initiatives.
  6. Preserving Our Planet: Environmental Ecology and Climate Change Step into the realm of ecological consciousness, where biodiversity thrives, and climate change concerns us all.
  7. General Science.
Paper II (CSAT/General Studies – II):
  1. Comprehension.
  2. Interpersonal skills, including communication skills.
  3. Logical reasoning and analytical ability.
  4. Decision-making and problem-solving.
  5. General mental ability.
  6. Foundations in Mathematics: Mastering Numbers and Relations (Class X Level)
  7. Embarking on Data Insights: Navigating Charts, Graphs, and Tables (Class X Level)

The Indian Police Service offers two avenues to become an IPS Officer

  1. Promotion of State Police Service Officers:

    Accomplished officers from the State Police Service can be promoted to the IPS based on their exceptional service record, experience, and merit.

  2. Civil Services Examination conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC):

    The UPSC administers the prestigious Civil Services Examination, attracting a vast pool of 5-8 lakh aspiring candidates annually. This comprehensive exam serves as the gateway to various elite services, including the Indian Administrative Service, Indian Revenue Service, and Indian Audit and Accounts Service, among others.

Notably, there was once a provision for a Limited Competitive Examination (LCE) as a recruitment mode for the IPS. However, this mode was discontinued in 2018, following the Supreme Court of India's affirmation of the Center's decision.

The Civil Services Examination (UPSC CSE 2024) for the IPS consists of three well-defined stages:

  1. Civil Services (Preliminary) Exam: Scheduled for May 26th, 2024, this preliminary stage acts as the first screening process to assess candidates' foundational knowledge and understanding.

  2. Civil Services (Main) Exam: Slated to commence from September 2024 onwards, the Main Exam is a rigorous evaluation of candidates' comprehensive knowledge, analytical abilities, and writing prowess.

  3. UPSC Personality Test: The final stage is the UPSC Personality Test, which assesses candidates' personality traits, communication skills, and overall suitability for the esteemed IPS and other civil services.


Positions and designations held by IAS officers in their career


Grade/scale (Level on Pay Matrix) Field Posting(s) Position in State Governments Position in the Government of India Position on Order of Precedence in India Pay Scale
Cabinet Secretary grade (Level 18) Not Applicable Not Applicable Cabinet Secretary 11 ₹250,000 (US$3,100) (PPP$11,700)
Apex Scale (Level 17) Chief Secretary, Secretary Not Applicable Not Applicable 23 ₹225,000 (US$2,800)
Higher Administrative Grade (Above Super Time Scale) (Level 15) Divisional Commissioner, Principal Secretary, Additional Secretary Not Applicable Not Applicable 25 ₹182,200 (US$2,300)—₹224,100 (US$2,800)
Senior Administrative Grade (Above Super Time Scale) (Level 14) Secretary/Commissioner, Joint Secretary Not Applicable Not Applicable 26 ₹144,200 (US$1,800)—₹218,200 (US$2,700)
Selection Grade (Level 13) Collector cum District Magistrate, Special Secretary/Director, Director Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable ₹118,500 (US$1,500)—₹214,100 (US$2,700)
Junior Administrative Grade (Level 12) Joint Secretary, Deputy Secretary Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable ₹78,800 (US$990)—₹191,500 (US$2,400)
Senior Time Scale (Level 11) Deputy Collector cum Additional District Magistrate, Deputy Secretary[f], Under Secretary Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable ₹67,700 (US$850)—₹160,000 (US$2,000)
Junior Time Scale (Level 10) Assistant Collector cum Sub-Divisional Magistrate, Under Secretary, Assistant Secretary Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable ₹56,100 (US$700)—₹132,000 (US$1,700)

Empowering Your Path to IPS Triumph: How Vedanta Illuminates Your Journey to Success

The Indian Police Services (IPS) holds an esteemed position as a prestigious cadre of police officers, entrusted with the vital responsibility of maintaining law and order in the nation. It symbolizes an honor and privilege that many Indian citizens aspire to achieve.

The journey towards becoming an IPS officer embarks with the illustrious Civil Services Examination (CSE), a prestigious and fiercely competitive assessment administered by the esteemed Union Public Service Commission (UPSC).

Only the most exceptional and determined candidates earn the privilege of donning the IPS uniform, signifying their dedication to serving and protecting the country.

At Vedanta IAS Academy, we take immense pride in our commitment to nurturing and empowering aspiring IPS officers on their journey to success. Our Academy is an exemplary provider of professional guidance and expertise, tailored to equip candidates with the knowledge, skills, and confidence necessary to excel in the CSE and emerge as accomplished IPS officers.

Our meticulously designed training programs encompass comprehensive coaching, cutting-edge study materials, and personalized mentoring, aimed at honing every candidate's potential to its fullest. We believe in instilling not only the knowledge required for the examination but also the virtues of discipline, ethics, and leadership that exemplify the spirit of an IPS officer.

Vedanta IAS Academy understands the significance of IPS officers' roles as protectors of law and champions of public safety. Hence, we emphasize practical learning, case studies, and mock simulations to prepare candidates for the dynamic challenges they may encounter in their careers. Through our dedicated faculty, consisting of seasoned experts and ex-civil servants, we strive to offer invaluable insights and guidance that extend beyond the realm of examinations.

We take immense pride in nurturing not only capable officers but also inspiring role models for society. Our vision is to create a generation of IPS officers who lead by example, command respect, and serve as beacons of integrity and empathy.

Embrace the journey to excellence with Vedanta IAS Academy, where we aspire to be your unwavering support and guidance in realizing your dream of becoming an IPS officer - a path defined by honor, prestige, and pride for the nation.
Basic numeracy (numbers and their relations, orders of magnitude, etc.) (Class X level).
Data interpretation (charts, graphs, tables, data sufficiency, etc.) - (Class X level).
Foundations in Mathematics: Mastering Numbers and Relations (Class X Level)
Embarking on Data Insights: Navigating Charts, Graphs, and Tables (Class X Level)


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